How to Day Trade: Establishing the Foundation

If you’re interested in learning how to day trade, the first question I’m going to ask you is “Why?” Not because I don’t think that day trading is a worthy pursuit, but rather to help YOU identify the real motive or motivation behind your desire to trade. As I mentioned in my previous post on how to learn to day trade, to answer “money” to that question is many times not looking deep enough. One person may say “Well, how deep do you really need to look? It’s just trading.” Believe me, if you’re interested in learning how to day trade and make some real money day trading, you will not be able to escape having to answer that all-important question. Day trading is such a level of emotional and psychological warfare, if you’re not ready for it, and if you’re not grounded in your real reasons for doing it, you’ll cave at the first adverse market move, or the first time you have a string of losses you’ll begin to doubt yourself, doubt your abilities as a trader, and with enough crappy trades in a row you’ll begin to be afraid of your own shadow. You’ll get to the point where you “scare easily”, and that will eventually lead to more and more losses, as the slope just gets more and more slippery. Again, the term “whipsawed” will take on new meaning if you allow your trading to be subject to your emotions and your passions regarding money. The thing that we all have to face is that the so-called “perfect day trading system”, or the perfect set of trading signals doesn’t really mean a thing if you’re still dealing with greed. Greed is based in fear (you’re afraid of never having enough, so you continue to clamor to get more and more), and that fear will be your motivation to sell at a loss to keep from losing more money, and it also is the motivating factor for buying into a stock only after it has taken off, to get in on the hype. These crazy emotions that drive us to do illogical things for unlikely payoffs even in the midst of completely undeniable evidence to the contrary can be our ruin, if we’re not careful. Nobody is exempt from greed, and greed is something that you can’t necessarily see in the mirror. And regardless of what Gordon Gekko said, greed is NOT good, especially if you plan on making a career of day trading, or if you expect to have any shred of long-term profitability trading the markets. Day trading is a powerful method for achieving profits in the markets, but your foundation must be properly set in order to be truly effective. Again, you must identify the “Why”. Once that is done, there are technical things and trading techniques that you can learn to pull profitable trades, but they must be used with prudence and patience. That seems almost contradictory in such a rapid-paced trading environment as day trading, but patience is still a virtue, because for some people, even day trading doesn’t move fast enough to keep up with their greed. But enough of my philosophizing; let’s talk about a day trading technique (or two, if time permits). I spent some time in a previous post talking about scalping trading, which is one form of day trading. Another technique commonly used by day traders is called “fading” the markets. Basically what you do is you wait for a stock (or commodity futures contract or currency pair) to rally, and once you believe the rally has stalled out or is on its way back down, you begin to short the market at your best guesstimate of where the rally has topped out. Fading is based around that age-old principle that “What comes up must come down” (Spinning Wheel, anyone?). A lot of times a fast buying wave (a.k.a. rally) will drive up prices temporarily, but not enough interest is there to sustain the rally and maintain the new upward price. At this point, prices begin to show weakness, and eventually they slide back down, many times in very short order. When this type of thing happens, you have a great opportunity to short the rally and then cover your short (i.e., liquidate your position) when prices decline once again. I have a friend who does these types of trades with the E-Mini S & P 500. He has the daily price and volume trends down to a science. He knows what type of spikes the E-Mini is going to get in the morning time, and he plays them well. I explained in my previous post how cool scalping (well, my version of scalping anyway) is, and how you don’t have to have a huge spike in prices (if you’re long) or a freefall in prices (if you’re short) to make money; you can make money with one small uptick if you have enough contracts to make a significant profit on a per-contract basis. If one uptick in Corn equals $50.00, if you’re trading 100 contracts of Corn, you now have made $5,000 in one uptick. That’s pretty sick if you think about it. These techniques, my friends, represent just one school of thought on how to day trade. There are several more, but so far, these are the ones that I can say I understand best and favor the most. More on this at a later time.

Day Trading Strategies for Beginners

Any discussion about day trading strategies for beginners would be incomplete without mentioning the different types of trades that can be done on an intraday basis. Although I will definitely cover some of the major ones with this post, I know that I can’t ever consider my writings to be “comprehensive” about this topic, because there are tons of different ways to squeeze profits out of the markets on a fairly consistent basis. The problem for most traders is really not an issue of lack of technique, or lack of available trading methodologies, but rather a lack of personal discipline in the implementation of those techniques and methodologies. This unruly beast known as lack of self-discipline has been the ruin of many a trader. In the world of trading (and in day trading especially), the truth of the matter is that the internal aspects of trading really play a significant part in how your trading account balance looks. We would like to believe that maybe it’s just our moving average indicators, or our review of the commitment of traders report or something like that, but at the end of the day, most traders sabotage themselves due to their own negative or self-defeating mentalities. This is something that no trader is exempt from; in a way, your very attitudes about money and how you relate to money will play a part in whether or not you’ll be able to make money in the markets, and even more important, when you make the money, whether or not you’ll be able to KEEP the money. Some traders literally overtrade, and end up losing all of their previous gains. They go through this vicious cycle over and over again, and at the end of the year, they don’t really have any actual profits to show for it. If you look at their brokerage account statements, they’ve had a flurry of activity all year, but at the end of the year, they’ve barely broken even, or even may be sitting with losses. If you think about it, doing something that way is really a total waste of time. You could save yourself a lot of stress and time and just blow your money on slot machines if that’s how things are going to end up. So it would behoove us as traders to spend some time planning and thinking through a definite trading methodology, and also take some self-examination time to find out why you really want to trade in the first place. Some people, believe it or not, don’t even trade because they really want to make money; some people trade for the sheer excitement of it, and this holds true especially in the world of day trading. They’re simply thrill-seeking, and the evidence of this is their lack of operating by a specific trading plan. It’s more about just throwing mud against the wall and seeing what’s gonna stick, and honestly, to many traders, it’s just another form of playing the lottery. So before we can even get into any type of day trading strategies, again I believe it is absolutely vital for us to identify our true motives for trading. Some people may think that this kind of talk is borderline “psycho-babble”, and it may seem like a bunch of psychological hogwash, but the very roots of our behavior towards trading and money itself are oftentimes the subtle and unseen part of us that governs our trading behavior. Think about how many times in your trading career where you added to a losing position in hopes of it miraculously turning around, or how many times you entered a market late due to nothing but the pure hype surrounding the market. Think about how many times you hung on to a position that was obviously (and painfully) losing money, only to see that position just get worse and worse, because you couldn’t stand the thought of being wrong about your market bias. All of these things come into play when dealing with the whole of what it takes to be a day trader, so these things must be dealt with in order to keep them at bay. Until then, it’s almost useless to even consider developing specific day trading strategies; you’ll just end up frustrated, because in a sense, you’ll simply be trying to teach an old dog new tricks. I know I didn’t get into any specific day trading strategies for beginners (or any other strategies, really), but I strongly feel that these types of issues need to be addressed before moving into more specifics. Keep tuning in for more…until then, keep trading.

Day Trading for Beginners (Part 2)

In my previous post I talked about day trading for beginners and how important it is for you to know what you’re getting ginto when you begin day trading. Actually, make that BEFORE you even begin to get into day trading. The thing that I want to focus on with this post is how important it is for you to commit to eduating yourself about trading. Education is the most vital element of your trading career; you should never stop learning, no matter how many years of experience you rack up as a day trader. Gaining a solid trading education will build the confidence in you to really take calculated risks with your trading. But if you’re really more of an “action person” that would rather dive in without properly educating yourself first, you’re going to pay for it with cold hard cash. I can tell you from experience that that’s not the best way to go. Having blown several accounts out already, I believe I’m qualified to tell you that a little patience goes a long way. Whether you trade the stock markets, Forex or the commodtity markets, the basic principles are the same—you’re better off taking your time paper trading for a while & learning the markets before you commit real money to it. Don’t get me wrong, there’s no substitute for real-world experience when it comes to trading, and emotions are totally different when paper trading vs. real money trading, but still it’s a good thing to do just to take time & learn the “personality” of whatever market you’re in. There are many day traders that focus on only one market and do their best to “master” its movements and nuances…that can be advantageous because it helps you to keep from getting distracted and becoming the “jack of all trades but master of none”. I have a trader friend who only trades the E-mini S & P 500 and he kills it on a regular basis. Many traders who adopt the “tunnel vision” style note that you can learn a market’s peak hours and regular movements upon open or close if you stick to studying just that one market. For instance, for a little stint I was day trading Corn, and I noticed that Corn’s volume normally is huge right at the open, and then lulls during the early-to-mid-afternoon time period, and then jumps again within an hour before close. I also learned that if any real move was going to be made, it would happen during the first two hours of market open. I have had instances where I have made $250.00 in a matter of ten minutes just by sliding in & out of Corn. This is definitely not a science, but an art. Some would debate me even saying that about day trading; yes, I agree that it can be standardized and put into neat formulas by very smart people, but I do just fine by keeping it on the “art” side.

Looking back on what I’ve written so far, I realize that I didn’t actually stick to my initial intedned topic which was education for beginner day traders, but hey, you can’t win ‘em all. I’m signing off, but I know that I’ll continue to cover more day trading for beginner topics with some future posts.

Day Trading for Beginners

Well, I’m giving a big shout out to everyone who may be reading this blog…I’m heare to talk about day trading for beginners. One thing that all of us who are currently investing in the stock and commodity markets have in common is the facdt that we all at one time were beginners. There’s hardly anything more intimidating to a newcomer to the markets than the jargon and the terminology and all of the other stuff that makes up the whole base of trading knowledge that you have to have to be able to function in the marketrs. Please forgive my crappy spelling; I can be the world’s worst at proofreading my writings, because honestly I’m not sure if I care enough to go back an fix my mistakes…I actually just want to write what I write as fast as possible…I’ve found that I can type a lot faster when I’m not backpacing every other word to fix it. LOL

A Little Bit About Day Trading

Day trading is not for the faint-hearted. It’s definitely not for the investor that has a gambling or lottery mentality. Yes, you can score big with day trading, but you can also lose a HECK of a lot of money if you’re not careful and conservative with your trading practices. If you hate to be wrong, you’ll really be put through the ringer in the markets, because day trading is not about getting every single trading prediction correct, it’s about two words and two words only: CAPITAL MANAGEMENT. If you can master capital management and learn how to conserve your treading capital, you can absolutely make it in the markets as a day trader.

So What is Day Trading?

Day trading is basically a trading methodology where you enter and exit a trading position on the same day. Some people have had the mistaken notion that day trading means you trade every single day, but that’s just not the case. All it means is that you enter and exit your trade on the same day. “Day trader” doesn’t mean “daily trader”—there is a difference.

As you may or may not be able to tell, day trading takes a lot of discipline, which is why a lot of traders fail. This is not a game for the sloppy investor, or the emotionally-out-of-control trader. Day trading requires you to reign in all those impulses and ego that cause you to bail out of winning trades too quickly (because you want to “prove” to yourself that you’re right) and stay in losing trades too long (because you want to “prove” that you’re not wrong). I’ll put this warning out there for anyone who’s reading, and I’m sorry in advance if I turn off some people from even wanting to try this style of investing, but if you cannot control your emotions, and if you don’t know how to separate your feelings from your trading decisions STAY THE HECK AWAY FROM DAY TRADING. There…somebody had to say it.

But anyway, being that this website will teach day trading for beginners, I hope that you will at least stick around because if nothing else, it will be entertaining (LOL), but hopefully you’ll learn some good trading principles that can really beneifit you in the long run.